Intermittent fasting comes in many forms. There is Brad Pilon’s “Eat Stop Eat”, Ori Hofmekler’s “Warrior
Diet”, Jason Ferruggia’s “Renegade Diet”, and the newest best-seller “The
8-hour Diet” written by David Zinczenko.
The IF protocol that I first came across is Martin Berkhan’s “Leangains”. All of these diets have different names, and
slightly different rules, but at the end of the day, they are all just
utilizing the concept of Intermittent Fasting.
In the case of “The Warrior Diet” you can have small snacks throughout the day and then gorge on a giant
feast at the end of the day. In the case
of Eat Stop Eat, every week you pick a day where you don’t eat anything all
day. With Leangains, you fast during the
night and morning, then you have eight hours in the afternoon and evening to
eat. IF is a concept, and a damn good
one, that WILL result I positive changes in body composition without always
feeling like you are being deprived, as you would feel on a traditional diet.
Some of the many IF options. |
The science behind this approach is based on the
manipulation of the hormone insulin.
Without getting too far in over my own head, the idea is this: When you are trying to lose fat, insulin is
bad (in fact it stops any chance of fat burning). When you are trying to build muscle, insulin
is more powerful than steroids (it is responsible for allowing muscle cells to
absorb nutrients after a workout). By
fasting during the mornings, insulin remains low. This means that your fat
stores are available to be used for energy, and your body will burn them up. After a workout, you eat a big filling meal
of healthy carbs (and maybe some unhealthy ones, if you are so inclined) and
insulin spikes way up. This starts the
muscle building process by allowing damaged muscle cells to take in all those
nutrients and grow. By manipulating insulin in this way we can lose fat and build
muscle at the same time….or to be more precise, we can burn fat, and build
muscle in the same day.
For information on any of the approaches I mentioned above, just
google any of the names in the first
paragraph. Most of them have good
websites with lots of information. I
personally use a mish-mash of all the approaches. Once you understand the concept of
manipulating insulin, the name you attach to the plan is irrelevant. I use an approach that is convenient for my
lifestyle right now, and that I never consider to be a burden or hindrance. On an average day, this is what I do.
1.
I wake up in the morning and go for a nice long
walk. This wakes me up, burns some extra
calories, and I’ve heard that walking is also good for you. While I walk I listen to audiobooks…makes the
whole process a little more entertaining.
2.
Throughout the morning I drink a black coffee,
and as much water as possible without running to the bathroom every thirty
seconds.
3.
At about 2pm I stop fasting. I generally find that I’m not that hungry, so
I’ll eat some almonds, eggs, or a protein shake. Just something light. Depending on how I feel, I may have several
small snacks like this during the afternoon. The key here is to keep insulin
low, by not eating carbs, so your body can continue to burn fat.
4.
At six o’clock, regardless of what is going on
in the world around me, I eat the largest salad known to man. It is full of
fresh organic leafy greens, some colorful veggies, and is topped with a
dressing of olive oil, and apple cider vinegar (supposed to be really good for
the digestive tract).
5.
After my salad, I eat a nice big serving of
protein (typically chicken or fish), and depending on whether or not I have
exercised, some carbs. After a big
workout this could be a super-sized serving of carbs, or after a moderate
workout a normal serving.
6.
After dinner If I’m still hungry, I may have
some small snacks, or a dessert made with some healthy coconut cream or fruit
etc.
7.
Then the fast begins again, and it’s a good
thing because I’m usually pretty full, and have no interest in eating any more.
I love this approach to dieting, and it really doesn’t feel
like a diet to me. I get to eat a huge
meal every day, and never feel like I have to restrain myself from eating
things. The fasting part can take a while to get used to, but once you’ve
adjusted it becomes super easy. The
other day I was busy and actually forgot to eat until four in the
afternoon. I didn’t feel the slightest
bit hungry, even though I was out running around. Hunger is caused by a hormone called ghrelin,
and it adapts quickly when a set schedule is followed….I’ll save that for
another post though.
Give fasting a try.
It may be a little tough for a couple of days, but once you’re ghrelin
levels get all straightened out you’ll be loving the extra few minutes it saves
you in the morning. Let me know how it
goes on my facebook page www.facebook.com/fittaiwan
How would you recommend fasting/eating for someone who doesn't work out at the gym? I run or skip or play sports a few times a week but don't have much time for anything else.
ReplyDeleteI would cycle carbs. Two or three low carb days, two or three medium days, and two or three high days. The exact number will depend on your goals. It's important to include those high carb days to keep your metabolism from slowing down and stopping fat loss, but try to keep big carb meals after exercise. This way the muscles are primed for a feeding and the carbs go to good use.
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